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Tiruvakkarai Fossil Wood Park – A Timeless Treasure of Prehistoric Life and Natural Wonder

Introduction

Located in the Tiruvakkarai village near Viluppuram, Tamil Nadu, the Tiruvakkarai National Fossil Wood Park is a fascinating geological site that preserves fossilized trees dating back over 20 million years. Spread across multiple zones, this national fossil park offers a rare glimpse into prehistoric times and is managed by the Geological Survey of India. It is a unique destination for nature enthusiasts, students, and tourists interested in Earth’s ancient natural history.

Why Visit Tiruvakkarai National Fossil Wood Park?

  • Prehistoric Significance — Houses fossilized tree trunks from the Cenozoic era, believed to be 20 to 25 million years old.
  • Educational Value — Ideal for school trips, geology students, and science lovers looking to understand Earth’s biological past.
  • Natural Beauty — Located near the Sankarabarani River amidst semi-arid terrain, offering scenic and quiet surroundings.
  • Unique Fossil Collection — Over 200 petrified wood fossils preserved in-situ and in exhibits.
  • Perfect Day Trip — Combines nature, science, and leisure in one tranquil visit from Pondicherry or Viluppuram.

Key Features

Fossil Trunks: The park displays fossilized tree trunks, some up to 20 feet in length, lying exactly where they were discovered.
Geological Significance: It is one of the few national fossil parks in India, maintained as a protected site by the Geological Survey of India.
Interpretation Centre: A small museum explains the geological history, fossil formation, and significance of the site.

Visitor Information

Timings:

  • Open: 09:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Closed: Mondays and National Holidays

Entry Fee: ₹10 for adults, ₹5 for children (subject to change)
Guidelines: Photography is allowed; however, touching the fossils is strictly prohibited. Maintain cleanliness inside the park.

Location & Accessibility

  • Address: Geological Survey of India Fossil Park, Tiruvakkarai, Viluppuram District, Tamil Nadu – 604304
  • Distance from Viluppuram: ~36 km via NH332
  • Transport: Easily accessible from Pondicherry (25 km) and Viluppuram by car, taxi, or bus. Nearest railway station: Viluppuram Junction.

Nearby Attractions

  • Auroville: The international township is located about 20 km away and is known for spiritual tourism.
  • Gingee Fort: One of the strongest hill forts in South India, about 50 km from the park.
  • Sri Varadaraja Perumal Temple, Tiruvakkarai: A nearby temple with mythological connections.

Plan Your Visit

Tiruvakkarai National Fossil Wood Park is a must-visit destination for those passionate about Earth sciences, history, and nature. Best visited during mornings or post-noon hours, especially in the cooler months (November to February). The park is a valuable educational and recreational spot suitable for families, school groups, and travelers exploring offbeat destinations.

Contact & Additional Resources

Phone: +91 94434 03219 (Geological Survey of India – Chennai Division)
Official Management: Geological Survey of India (Southern Region)
Recommended: Carry water, wear hats/sunscreen, and plan for a half-day trip with nearby sightseeing.

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